Taking Control of the Public Sphere by Manipulating Civil Society: The Citizen Revolution in Ecuador

Authors

  • Andres Ortiz University of Kentucky

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18352/erlacs.9529

Keywords:

participatory democracy, public sphere, lifeworld, Ecuador, Citizen Revolution, social movements, Rafael Correa, democracia participativa, esfera pública, mundo de la vida, Revolución Ciudadana, movimientos sociales

Abstract

By taking advantage of the core discourses of the main social movements, Rafael Correa Delgado was elected president of Ecuador in 2006. Promising a ‘citizen revolution’, the President designed and engaged heavy institutional machinery that disciplined the civil society and other elements of the embryonic Ecuadorian public sphere. Paradoxically, he did so under the pretext of establishing a participatory democracy. This paper examines the processes and mechanisms of governmental control over civil society, the strongest element of the Ecuadorian public sphere, and their consequences for social movements.

Resumen: Controlando la esfera pública a través de la manipulación de la sociedad civil: El Caso de la Revolución Ciudadana en el Ecuador.

Aprovechándose de los discursos centrales de los principales movimientos sociales, Rafael Correa Delgado fue elegido presidente en el 2006. Prometiendo una ‘revolución ciudadana’, él diseñó y estableció una pesada maquinaría institucional que disciplinó la sociedad civil y otros elementos de la embrionaria esfera pública Ecuatoriana. Paradójicamente Correa consiguió este objetivo bajo el pretexto de establecer un modelo de democracia participativa. Este artículo examina los procesos y mecanismos de control gubernamental sobre la sociedad civil, el elemento más fuerte de la esfera pública ecuatoriana, y sus consecuencias para los movimientos sociales.

Author Biography

Andres Ortiz, University of Kentucky

Andrés Ortiz Lemos <tesisoznes@gmail.com> is Post-Doctoral Fellow at the University of Kentucky and a SENESCYT Scholar. His main areas of research are civil society, the public sphere, social movements, and democracy studies under the critical theory perspective; the philosophy of language, and critical discourse theory. He is author of the book La Sociedad Civil Ecuatoriana en el Laberinto de la Revolución Ciudadana, FLACSO 2013.

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Published

07-04-2015

Issue

Section

Articles | Artículos

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